How to reference a website within an essay

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Introduction It is important to properly and appropriately cite references in scientific research papers in order to acknowledge your sources and give credit where credit is due. Science moves forward only by building upon the work of others. There are, however, other reasons for citing references in scientific research papers.

Citations to appropriate sources show that you've done your homework and are aware of the background and context into which your work fits, and they help lend validity to your arguments. Reference citations also provide avenues for interested readers to follow up on aspects of your work -- they help weave the web of science.

You may wish to include citations for sources that add relevant information to your own work, or that present alternate views. The reference citation style described here is a version of the "Author, Date" scientific style, adapted from Hansen and the Council of Biology Editors When to Cite References in Scientific Research Papers You should acknowledge a source any time and every time you use a fact or an idea that you obtained from that source.

Thus, clearly, you need to cite sources for all direct quotations. But you also need to cite sources from which you paraphrase or summarize facts or ideas -- whether you've put the fact or idea into your own words or not, you got the fact or idea from somebody else and you need to give them proper acknowledgement even if an idea might be considered "common knowledge," but you didn't know it until you found it in a particular source.

Sources that need to be acknowledged are not limited to books and journal articles, but include internet sites, computer software, written and e-mail correspondence, even verbal conversations with other people in person or by telephone.

All different kinds of sources must be acknowledged. Furthermore, if you use figures, illustrations, or graphical material, either directly or in modified form, that you did not yourself create or design, you need to acknowledge the sources of those figures.

Details of Citing References in your Text When you cite a reference in your text you should use one of the following three formats: According to Rodgersthe Appalachian mountains were formed in three events.

The first of the three events occurred in the Ordovician, the second in the Devonian, and the third in the Carboniferous and Permian Periods Rodgers, You only need to include the page number in the citation if you are quoting directly, or if the source is very long and the specific fact or idea you are citing can only be found on a specific page.

MLA In-Text Citations & Works Cited Pages

Direct quotations that are more than 4 lines long should be set off from the rest of your paper by use of narrower margins and single spaced lines. If you have more than one source by the same author published in the same year, distinguish them both in the in-text citation and in the reference list, by appending the letters a, b, c If the reference you are citing has two authors, use the following format: Periods of glaciation have a large effect on sea level Ingmanson and Wallace, If the reference you are citing has more than two authors, use the following format: Hot spots are formed by the drift of plates over mantle plumes Vink et al.

If your source of information is from a personal verbal communication, you would use the following format for the first citation from that person: It is possible to correct the raw dD values measured on the mass spectrometer Mark Conrad, Lawrence-Berkeley National Lab, personal communication.

Later citations to the same person can be shortened, as in: If your source of information is from written correspondence a letter or e-mailyou would substitute the word "written" for the word "personal" above, and you would add the date of the letter if dated.

Personal communications are generally not included in the References Cited or Bibliography section, although unpublished papers, reports or manuscripts should be. If your source of information has no individual identifiable author, use the name of the organization to which the work can be attributed in place of the author's name: The reference citation style described here is a version of the "Author, Date" scientific style, adapted from the Council of Biology Editors For internet sources without any identifiable author or date, simply use the URL address as the in-text citation: As New England is located at the convergence of several distinct storm tracks http: Such a source would be omitted from your References Cited or Bibliography section.Reference to your source website is also required within the text of the essay.

Cite the website by placing the name of the website's editor or author in parenthesis at the end of the sentence containing information from the cited website source.

APA (American Psychological Association) is most commonly used to cite sources within the health sciences and social sciences fields. This resource, revised according to the 5th edition of the APA manual, offers examples for in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and your bibliography or reference .

This online citation originator service forms a reference to the data source in APA format. The data source could be from a book, an article or even a website.

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All this can be done based on the data that the user has placed. Reference within an essay. Posted on September 26, by. Google+. Facebook. Pinterest. Twitter. Digg. Linkedin.

Tumblr. email. Print. An doctor essay x essay on book example history friendship values essay day in kannada essay on my room self write essay fast conclusion narrative.

Advertising essay example letter sport day. Aug 29,  · For citations in APA style, you'll embed a reference to your citation in the text, then include a reference list at the end of your essay.

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2 Cite the website in the text%(). Oct 04,  · In the Reference List, you will list multiple essays by the same author alphabetically by the first major word of the title.

• How to Cite
• Citing References in Scientific Research Papers
• How to Cite a Website in an Essay Correctly

The first essay will be considered "a," the second "b," and so on. Add this letter designation to the year in the in-text citation to show which essay you're discussing%(6).